Paul wrote:
Too soon to say whether I believe it or not. I need
to get
out there and take some actual take off data. So far
I am still in bed.
The data I do have you dismiss as advertising hype.
Based on the chart of runs you made and uploaded
showing such a small advantage
to a constant speed prop over a fixed pitch prop
raised my doubts.
This goes against my considerable flying experience
with constant speed
props verses fixed pitch props.
The biggest problem I have is with your efficiency
numbers and the lack
of RPM column and pitch column for the constant
speed prop. Constant speed implies
max RPM with max HP for the constant speed prop. I
know from experience
that constant speed props rev higher on takeoff and
therefore the engine
is generating way more HP.
I also have the same problems with the var gear
columns.
Here again is your chart.
fixed pitch 70X78 const spd var gear
mph rpm bhp f lbs eff f lbs eff f lbs
eff
0 1940 108 407 0 603 0 525 0
30 1950 109 393 28 530 26 505 25
60 1960 110 353 51 480 50 460 47
90 2080 118 327 66 425 63 420 62
120 2400 130 307 76 366 73 365 73
160 2500 149 283 81 299 80 299 80
190 2720 160 268 83 268 83 268 83
Paul Lamar
Both the constant speed and variable gear box used
the 160 hp for the whole range- about 2700 engine rpm
the constant speed pitch was set to roughly set the
160 hp 2700 rpm at all points varying from a bit under
50 inches at static (flatter would over rev the engine
- same blade area as the fixed prop) up to 78 inches
at top speed - when you get your airplane back
together you might be able to simulate fixed pitch at
static if it will let you pull full throttle rpm down
to about 2000 - Vance
Gary Casey wrote:
I have been following the "great propeller debate" and I think I
understand the chart. What it's saying, if I'm not mistaken, is that the
twist in a constant speed prop cannot be optimum at all pitch angles and
this is why the fixed pitch prop is slightly more efficient at many
operating points. What seems to be a bit excessive is the static thrust
difference of almost 50% between the fixed and variable pitch props.
Your chart shows that the engine is producing 311 ft-lbs of torque at
2700 rpm, but only 292 ft-lbs at 1940 rpm. I would have thought that
with an engine of the "aircraft type" with a mild cam and fixed spark
advance that the torque at 2000 rpm would be higher than at 2700 rpm. Is
your data from actual engine tests?
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