Subject: P Ports
From: ACRE
Date: 5/21/2004, 2:42 PM


 Lynn, do you know of anyone using the side ports and P Ports for
and
 intake configuration.  I hear from different sources of poor idle
with P
 Ports and that the power band is very narrow.  I was thinking of
using
 the side ports and have the P Ports open above 7000 RPM.  Tom
Webber

The Pport idles quite a bit better than the bridge port. There is
much less
overlap on the Port. You can drive it around the paddock area as
though it were
a street car. It has very little power just off idle, but it is not
bucking
and back firing through the intake. The bridge ported engine is a
nasty mess to
drive just off idle. The idle is set at 2,000 RPM and attempts to
exceed that
with a load on it are met with a stalled engine or a bucking monster,
or
both. You have to slip the clutch quite a bit to get it going because
you need to
hold it at about 4,000 RPM. Once it is rolling fast enough,
everything is just
fine.

None of this applies to aircraft applications. The plate that carries
the
plastic damper units is more flywheel mass than we have and it is at
a larger
diameter, plus the flex plate mass is a help. So right there is a
big
improvement. Also the propeller system is a big flywheel that can
keep things going
smoothly.

On the Vintage rotaries web site there is a fellow who has both port
styles
in one engine and switches manifolds between the two with manifold
flange to
bloc off the unused ports. He claims that the open volume of the
unused ports is
not a problem.
He is driving this thing (an RX-3) on the street, so he has many
hours of
operation on both setups. He no doubt has a flywheel also, so he
would not see
the problems we have. Even with no rotating mass, the Pport idles
very smoothly.
It just doesn't like to go anywhere just off idle. A plane side port
would be
just the same as a street car and would be great for driving around
on the
ground.

If you build your own Pport, you could shorten the timing a bit and
move the
torque peak down the RPM band as much as possible. Higher runner
velocity and
more torque where you need it, around 6,000 RPM.

I think that both port styles at the same time would be a waste of
time.
Going from one to the other could be done. But it would be curing a
problem that I
have not seen. A fast idle to get warmed up and to the end of the
runway, and
then a gentle shove up to full throttle, then full rudder and a
little brake,
then shove the nose back down at 50 feet and wait for 100 knots and
a
vertical departure.

Lynn E. Hanover


Thanks Lynn,  I'm going P Ports, then  Have you ever used Racing Beats
P Port Rotor housings?  Good, Bad? Price high but I don't have the
skill
 to create my own.  Anyway thanks for the information.  Tom Webber

Tom,  originally I investigated Racing Beats P ports.  A couple of
points that I want to bring  up but if they sound wrong to anyone else,
  don't hesitate to set the record straight.   These ports are very
large and they are timed for an engine turning very high rpm.  Jim
Mederer told me they would not perform at 6000 rpm. They will not
perform at 7500 rpm either. I believe he said 10,000rpm and up.
Another point,  these are just inserts.  Not throttle bodies.  There is
no way using the RB housings to have the butterfly right at the port.
This is important for throttle response and idle.   Lastly,  the ports
are bored perpendicular to the housing. Consequently, they are angled
upward.  This makes it even  harder to get adequate intake runner
length.   At our relatively slow turning engines the runners need to be
around 22 inches in length for 6000 rpm. For these reasons (and some
others) I decided to roll my own.  But I got a lot of expert help and
advice all along the way.  At this point, I think we have the timing,
size and shape of the ports optimized for our application.  Within
weeks we will have a nice, air worthy throttle body.  Boring the
housing is not hard to do,  but a local machinist is going to set up to
do a precision job at a very reasonable rate.   All this is coming
together right now.  It a few months you will be able to send in your
housings and get them back p ported with throttle body installed.
Jerry

Jerry,

Do you have a "concept" sketch of what your final intake system might look like?  I've been following this closely, trying to figure out where you are heading with this.  My impression so far is dual throttle bodies placed in close proximity to the rotors, but then you mention 22" runners.  Where do the injectors, air intake, and runners all fit in?

Bob Lemings

It will look almost identical to this Power Sport P-port manifold that Allan Tolle
used in 1995 to go 238 MPH in the Sun 100 race.

Paul Lamar

Thanks, Paul,

Neat seatup, looks like.  However, I can't pick up a lot of detail from the photos.  I can see the injectors, but can't tell if they are in the runners or the housing.  I also can't make out where the throttle valve is.  Bear in mind that I have not seen a rotary outside an engine compartment on a car.  Hopefully, tomorrow, if the weather forecast is decent, I am going to drop in on Tracy and Laura.  Might help to clear the fog.

Bob


You won't see P-ports at Tracy's.

Well here are some more drawings and pics.

Paul Lamar


Thanks.  I already had these.  Is the fuel/air mix going through these or just the air?  My problem with all the things I don't understand is that I don't much care for the idea of having fuel injectors doing their thing any distance from where combustion takes place without a "door" to close.  I can just see engine fires developing from an abundance of fuel vapors in the induction system. I think most of you are going with two injectors in the housings and two in the runners, but I always figured that those in the runners would be close to the ports, with the throttle body or bodies outside all this.

You can also drop this line if you like, and I will develop some patience and "wait and see" in Jerry's final design.

Bob

Mazda engineering in 1990 and Racing Beat later discovered putting the injector as FAR from the 
port as possible helped the BSFC slightly. Mazda decided the resulting poor throttle response 
was not worth it on the Leman engine. Not a factor for aircraft engines. NSU of course 
had a carb on the end of a 2 foot long bent intake runner on both the RO80 and the Spider. 
>From the point of view of  potential in-flight fires mounting the injectors on the 
cold side of the engine makes sense. The current Mistral turbo rotary powered 
Piper Arrow starts and runs better than an aircraft engine with the injectors on 
the cold side. I heard it run at Embry Riddle last week. Here are a couple of pictures.

Francois on the other hand thinks otherwise so I'll let him present his
side of the story.

Paul Lamar
 
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