Subject: Some data from Mistral - break through data
From: ACRE
Date: 1/3/2005, 6:37 PM


Oh, one more interesting thing.  Some people, me included,
pretended
that
you could improve the rotary's BSFC by going to aggressively lean
mixtures
(some spoke of 21:1 air/fuel ratio...) Well, tests show clearly
that
BSFC
decreases as you lean the mixture until you hit an optimum, then
it increases again as you lean further. This optimum is not too
bad as we
are
down to 0.455 lb/hp.hr at 75% cruise power and believe we still
have a
few
percent to gain.  Of course, fuel consumption decreases as you
continue leaning but, past this optimum, power drops faster. I
want to do a few
more
tests before I release the optimum A/F ratio.  Let's say that it
is definitely on the lean side of peak, but much less lean than I
personally
anticipated.  I'll elaborate an other time on the two combustion
phenomena
(well.. at least two...) that seem to be at work.

Best regards,  Francois

Oh yeah...  Another question on BSFC.  Is BSFC better when running
extremely lean or with the throttle closed, but less lean?  I assume that
running extremely lean hurts BSFC at the point that the mixture is so
lean that a sizeable percentage doesn't get burned at all.

Have people played with direct injection on a rotary - like many of the
2 strokes have been running?  This is pretty neat stuff...  The fuel can
be squirted in right by the plug, which when done properly means that
it has very little chance being wasted down in the squish areas of the
chamber - where it can't burn anyway.  It also has the potential to make
manifold design easier because you don't have to worry about making
sure the fuel stays with the air.

Regards,

Matt-

I think some work was done but fuel vaporization left a lot to be desired
as I recall. Probably a little intake manifold heat would help
the BSFC but must be turned off when max power is needed.

Paul Lamar
 
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