David McCandless asked:
Hi Paul, since the injectors are now on the 'hot side', would
the
magnesium further increase the fire risk? BR,Dave McC
"Kent, Russell" wrote:
The ignition point of cast magnesium is 1153 deg F (623 deg C).
I
don't
know what Mg alloy Mistral is using, but it's solid-form
ignition
point
is unlikely to be far different. If the cowl temps are that
high,
you've got other issues...
Reference:
http://www.eh.doe.gov/techstds/standard/hdbk1081/1081tab2.html
Russell Kent
It?s a non-issue. We didn?t do any high-tech test, but we
suspended a
piece
of that Mg alloy over a big oil pan full of at least half a gallon
of
gasoline and ignited it. The gasoline burned out and the
magnesium
had
not
ignited. Furthermore, remember that the manifold is internally
cooled
by
cool intake air blowing at 60-70 mph on average.
It won?t ignite unless you use a welding torch on it!
The problem with Mg is machining. The part will not ignite, but
the
scrapings may. Machining speed has to be considerably reduced vs
Al,
hence
the higher costs. Casting is also much trickier and few foundries
master Mg
casting real well.
Francois
Francois,
It looks like a very nice unit. I don't know how realistic your
test
is
though. My concern, based on experience would be an in flight failure
of
the
exhaust system, which is in very close proximity. With the rotaries
very
high
exhaust temps, a high pressure fuel system (shrouds would not last
long)
and
relatively high cowling temps it could turn a bad situation much worse
quickly. I would consider an aircraft engine installation to be more
likely
to have a fire than a 72 VW microbus, I have seen a couple of them go
up
and
there is no putting them out. Could they be made of Al ? at least then
you
could shut of your fuel and glide in. Nothing scares the shit out of
me
(sorry Paul) like smoke in the cockpit.
John
I think you could just put a relatively thick sheet of 421 SS (say .065)
between
the exhaust manifold and the intake manifold and you would be OK.
Paul Lamar
Yes, the air intake manifold on the "hot" side of the engine may well
end-up
being made of Al, while the one on the "cold" side would remain Mg. It
only
adds a pound or so to the engine weight. But you know, it's so easy to
add
a pound here, an ounce there, etc and to end up with an engine which
weighs
20 lbs more!
BTW, Mg parts are not new to aircraft engines, even certified ones.
Francois
Francois,
As I was saying to Butch not so long ago - like me, not many are Engineers
and we often access things conservatively.
Accordingly a PERCEPTION of a product will dictate out trust in that
particular product.
One must always consider that perception of the purchasing public.
George (down under)
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