Subject: Sunday breakfast ,flight
From: Rotary Engine
Date: 4/5/2007, 6:12 AM
To: AARotary Engine


    >
    > > Buly,
    > >
    > > Before you make any changes, install a pressure differential
    > > system
    > > to measure the inlet pressure, pressure under the cowl on the
    > > 'downstream' side, and static pressure. Then make a flight and
    > > record the data . You need to have this as a base line for any
    > > changes to see if the problem is being made better or worse. Some
    > > changes that seem 'obvious' have a negative effect. The only
    > > way to
    > > be sure is to make the measurements.
    > >
    > > Bill Schertz
    > >
    >
    > Hi Bill,
    > I have good cooling performance when flying and even if I'm facing
    > the wind, on the taxiway I'm fine.
    > If I'm waiting for takeoff and have my back to the wind, or even
   taxi
    > downwind, I can see the temp's
    > ticking up. So, obviously there is no movement of the air thru the
    > cores. I don't think even the irrigation system will make too much
    > difference
    > if the air is not moving. BTW I have installed two fogging nipples
    > on the radiator, but still have to buy a pump and wire it up.
    > Will keep you posted.
    > Buly
    >

   Buly,

   You might want to experiment with the geometry of your augmentor,
   before you cut another hole in your cowling. Proper placement of the
   exhaust entering the augmentor, shape of the augmentor, etc. can
   have a marked effect on the efficiency and performance. You might
   want to contact Jack Morrison, he is on the Cozy list, about his
   experience. I believe he was getting several inches of water
   pressure when in ground taxiing operations with his augmentors. I am
   on the road right now, so I don't have his email address handy.

   Bill schertz

I don't think they work well at idle Bill. Some sort of fan
will be required. One can put it on the prop which will
help mitigate the flat hub of the IVO or one can use an electric
fan.

However; If one wants to learn more about Ejectors one could
download these pdf files from the NACA-NASA web site:

http://ntrs.nasa.gov/search.jsp?N=17&Ne=2

Here is a partial list of pertinent papers known as "Ejectors".


1. An experimental investigation of rectangular exhaust-gas ejectors
applicable for engine cooling Manganiello, Eugene J Bogatsky, Donald , NACA
Aircraft Engine Research Laboratory (Cleveland, Ohio., United States) NACA
Report 818, 19 pp. , 1945

An experimental investigation of rectangular exhaust-gas ejector pumps was
conducted to provide data that would serve as a guide to the design of
ejector applications for aircraft engines with marginal cooling. The pumping
characteristics of rectangular ejectors actuated by the exhaust of a
single-cylinder aircraft engine were determined for a range of ejector
mixing-section area from 20 to 50 square inches, over-all length from 12 to
42 inches, aspect ratio from 1 to 5, diffusing exit area from 20 to 81
square inches, and exhaust-nozzle aspect ratio from 1 to 42.

2. Preliminary investigation of cooling-air ejector performance at pressure
ratios from 1 to 10 Ellis, C. W. , Hollister, D. P. , Sargent, A. F., Jr. ,
Lewis Flight Propulsion Laboratory, Cleveland, Ohio. NACA Research
Memorandum E51H21, 23 pp. , 1951

Preliminary investigation was made of conical cooling air ejector at primary
pressure ratios from 1 to 10. The cooling-air flow was maintained at zero
and the resulting pressure variation in the shroud indicated pumping
ability. The cooling-air flow was maintained at zero and the resulting
pressure variation in the shroud indicated pumping ability. The gross thrust
of the ejector and nozzle were compared. Several ratios of the spacing
between the nozzle and shroud exit to the nozzle exit diameter were
investigated for several shroud to nozzle exit diameter ratios. Maximum
gross thrust loss occurred under conditions of zero cooling-air flow and was
as much as 35 percent below nozzle jet thrust. For minimum thrust loss,
ejector should be designed with as low diameter and spacing ratio as
possible.


3. Preliminary air-flow and thrust calibrations of several conical
cooling-air ejectors with a primary to secondary temperature ratio of 1.0 I
:diameter ratios of 1.21 and 1.10 Greathouse, W. K. , Hollister, D. P. ,
Lewis Flight Propulsion Laboratory, Cleveland, Ohio. NACA Research
Memorandum E52E21, 26 pp. , 1952

An investigation of the performance of several conical cooling-air ejectors
was made at primary jet pressure ratios from 1 to 10, secondary shroud
pressure ratios from 0.60 to 4.00, and a primary to secondary temperature
ratio of 1.0. Primary air flow, secondary air flow, primary nozzle thrust,
and gross ejector thrust were measured. The data are presented in terms of
secondary to primary weight-flow ratio and gross ejector to primary nozzle
thrust ratio. This phase of the investigation was limited to ejectors having
shroud-exit to primary-nozzle-exit diameter ratios of 1.21 and 1.10 with
several spacing ratios for each. The experimental results indicated that for
an ejector having a given diameter ratio, the spacing ratio for maximum
thrust was considerably less than the spacing ratio for maximum pumping. The
smaller-diameter-ratio ejector produced less thrust loss at secondary
pressure ratios below 1.00 than did the large-diameter-ratio ejector. The
data indicated that significant losses in gross thrust will occur if the
cooling-air flow is controlled by throttling in the upstream secondary flow
passage.


4. Preliminary air-flow and thrust calibrations of several conical
cooling-air ejectors with a primary to secondary temperature ratio of 1.0.
II :diameter ratios of 1.06 and 1.40 Greathouse, W. K. , Hollister, D. P. ,
Lewis Flight Propulsion Laboratory, Cleveland, Ohio. NACA Research
Memorandum E52F26, 35 pp. , 1952

An investigation was made of the performance of nine conical cooling-air
ejectors at primary jet pressure ratios from 1 to 10, secondary pressure
ratios to 4.0, and a temperature ratio of unity. This phase of the
investigation was limited to conical ejectors having shroud-exit to
primary-nozzle-exit diameter ratios of 1.06 and 1.40, with several spacing
ratios for each. The experimental results indicated that the pumping range
and amount of cooling-air flow obtained with a 1.06-diameter-ratio ejector
were relatively small for cooling purposes but that the maximum possible
thrust loss, which occurred with no secondary flow, was only 7 percent of
convergent-nozzle thrust. The 1.40-diameter-ratio ejector produced a large
cooling-air flow and showed a possible thrust loss of 29.5 percent with no
cooling-air flow. Thrust gains were attained with ejectors of both diameter
ratios at secondary pressure ratios greater than 1.0. The limiting primary
pressure ratio below which an ejector can operate at a specific secondary
pressure ratio (cut-off-point) may be estimated for various flight
conditions from data contained here in.

Paul Lamar

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