Subject: Turbocharging
From: Rotary Engine
Date: 4/13/2007, 6:07 AM
To: AARotary Engine


             SNIP:
             ...........I turbo normalize plus (make moderate gains in
   power
        at S/L
             through use
             of the turbo then 'normalize' that amount of power for
   benefit at
             altitude).  I achieve that by use of the throttle.

             I have a fixed waste 'gate' (exhaust bypass really) because it
        was the
             easiest way for me to get a big wastegate.  I believe an
        aircraft style
             wastegate is an excellent choice, but a LARGE automotive style
        can work
             equally well and is more available and less expensive.

             David Leonard

        Turbo Rotary RV-6 N4VY
        N4VY.RotaryRoster.net <http://N4VY.RotaryRoster.net>
        www.RotaryRoster.net <http://www.RotaryRoster.net>
        leonardiniraq.blogspot.com <http://leonardiniraq.blogspot.com>



             David,
             Again I apologize for my ignorance, but can you explain
   exactly
        what you
             mean by "fixed wastegate"?  If I understand the term "fixed
             wastegate",  its basically a wastegate that is always open a
        little to
             allow a constant leak?  That would also allow a constant
        percentage of
             the exhaust to flow into the turbine side of the turbo.
   If that is
             correct, Why use a "wastegate" at all?  Why not just have
   a small
             port before the turbine that leaks exhaust around the
   turbo and
        back
             into the exhaust pipe?  I guess a set up like that would
        require some
             sort of trial and error getting the % of exhaust bypass
        correct.  Maybe
             some type of restrictor in the bypass port?   But you would
        have much
             control of the turbo that way!!   Is that why you use a "fixed
             wastegate"?  So you can adjust the amount of bypass?  How
   does that
             differ from the normal wastegate operation?  I thought a
   wastegate
             cycled from open to closed based on its duty cycle.  That's
        different
             from the fixed wastegate isn't it??  Damn I'm confused!!!!!
        Also what
             do you mean by, "then 'normalize' that amount of power for
        benefit at
             altitude).  I achieve that by use of the throttle."  I didn't
        follow
             that part at all.
             Don


        Don, you are right that it is not a wastgate proper, but a bypass
        port..  it used to be a wastegate until if removed the flapper
   valve.
        Why? Because it was creating more back pressure than necessary
   for the
        boost I needed - even with the flapper in the full open position.
        Nothing fancy, I just hacked it off with a dremmel.  That
   opened up the
        exhaust flow quite a bit.

        There is still enough exhaust energy to get me about 10 psi
   boost (about
        50 MAP) at sea level but I never use more than 5 psi. (that is
   the plus
        part).  at 10000' I still have over 30"MAP available (that is the
        normalization part).  Just like anyone else, I just control my
   MAP by
        using my throttle - there is nothing else to control except mixture
        etc..

        Not the most optimal set up, but not bad either.  Cheap, easy and
        effective.  The opening does not have to be exact.  The
   preferred method
        would be to use a much larger turbine housing and an operative
        wastegate, but that is difficult, expensive, and most of all -
   won't fit
        in my installation.

        --

        David Leonard

        Turbo Rotary RV-6 N4VY
        N4VY.RotaryRoster.net <http://N4VY.RotaryRoster.net>
        www.RotaryRoster.net <http://www.RotaryRoster.net>
        leonardiniraq.blogspot.com <http://leonardiniraq.blogspot.com>



   Thanks David, that clarifies things quite a bit for me.  I really
   appreciate the info.  This is a subject that I thought I understood
   until I actually contemplated building it and started thinking it
   through.  I quickly realized that there is a lot more to it.  Your
   spreadsheet has been very helpful for zeroing in a several different
   turbos that will work.  Which turbos are you actually running in your
   plane?  Is it oil or water cooler or both?

   Thanks again!!
   Don Mitchell



Hey Paul,
Let me know it you see my engine at SNF.
If so, get their phone number / e-mail for me!!
Thanks,
Don

Sure will. They usually put it in the engine tent where
I am 8 hours a day. :)

Paul Lamar ...No rotor no motor.

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