Subject: mikuni carbs
From: Rotary Engine
Date: 5/28/2007, 8:39 PM
To: AARotary Engine




      >
      >      > Mikuni HRS48 is looking good. I'll mount the carbs close
     to the
      >     engine
      >      > for good idle and low profile and use a 25 inch long stack.
      >      > Mikuni claims 120 HP per carb which is perfect for our use.
      >      > If a Mikuni can live on a hog it can live on a rotary.
      >      >
      >      > If this works it is a major breakthrough for the rotary in
      > general.
      >      > I would not be a bit surprised if it finds it way into car
      > racing.
      >      >
      >      > Mikuni is in my neck of the woods so perhaps I will hit
      >      > them up for some test 48 mm carb loaners.
      >      >
      >      > Paul Lamar ...No rotor no motor.
      >
      >     Hello Paul,
      >     How are you going. I have been of the list for some time now
      > but dave
      >     has passed on your email. I have mounted two Mikuni on the
      > renises for
      >     my Mustang. I did not need to go to the bigger ones for this.
      > the best
      >     price I found was from www.easternperformance.com
     <http://www.easternperformance.com>.
      >     all the flow rates are at another site.
      >     What ignition are you going to use? i was looking at using the
      > same
      >     system as the Jabiru uses on this. I have a Harley direct drive
      >     alternator to mount also.
      >     I have been working on the lightning with the 8 5100 Jabiru
      > engine in
      >     of late but will go back to the Mustang again. I am a lot
      > happier now
      >     that I have descended with the high pressure fuel supply.
      >     I have also had this project on hold as the RAA in Australia
      > get its
      >     new regs in place to include the Mustang
      >     Regards Don
      >
      >     --
      >     Best regards,
      >     ddunbar WA
      >
      >
      >     We are doing fine Don. We just got a new Golden puppy.
      >     BTW Robin and I might visit next month. I would like
      >     to explore WA some more.
      >
      >     Yes I know. Here are some old pictures you sent.
      >
      >     Don't expect a lot of power if your using the Mikuni with the
      >     side port RX8 motor. The hot tip is a p-port engine.
      >     I would swap these for the 48's and p-port the engine. It is
      > real easy
      >     now that Mark Steitle has figured out how to tig weld them in.
      >     This is a piece of cake for the highly skilled people you have
      > over
      >     there.
      >
      >     You don't have to use the power and fuel burn if you don't need
      > it.
      >     Also the extra power will pay off big time when cruising at
      >     10,000 feet because you are down to about 60% power anyway.
      >     In other words starting with 240 HP at sea level you will
      >     have 144 HP at 10,000 feet where the aerodynamic drag is
      >     much much lower. Mount the 48's close to the block for a
      >     better idle. Don't fool around :) Jump in! The water is fine :)
      >
      >     Ignition:
      >     A multi spark capacitor discharge ignition one per spark plug
      >     has an advantage for a rotary as it will fire through a fouled
      >     spark plug. If you burn any 100LL the plugs foul sooner rather
      > than
      >     later.
      >     If you use one per plug the RPM at which they fail to fire
      >     multiple times is doubled as that number (about 4,000 RPM) is
      > given
      >     for a four
      >     cylinder engine that fires twice as often as a one rotor engine.
      >     It will also fire a leaner mixture so you can cruise with a
lower
      >     fuel burn. MSD Part number 6200. Don't worry about the total
      >     power consumption as each unit is using half the power as a four
      >     cylinder
      >     unit single unit would be using.
      >
      >     The easy and simple way to trigger it is use two mag pick ups
      > mounted
      >     180 degrees from each other and make a new steel trigger wheel.
      >     Mount the new trigger on the outside of the RX8 e-shaft pulley
      >     as it is easier to fabricate brackets and clear the belts.
      >     Thanks again to Mark Steitle for this tip.
      >
      >     Fire leading and trailing plugs at the same time around 20 to 30
      >     degrees BTDC.
      >
      >     http://www.msdignition.com/ignition_4_6200.htm
      >
      >     Paul Lamar ...No rotor no motor.
      >
      >     Paul,
      >
      >     I don't think the MSD is going to fire more than one spark above
      >     3000 rpm, which is what it says in its literature.
      >
      >     Even with one box per rotor (or even one box per spark spark
      > plug),
      >     there is not enough time for multiple sparks. The fact that you
      > have
      >     less cylinders to fire does not change that.
      >
      >     Let's say the engine is running 6000 rpm. That's 100
      > revolutions per
      >     second, or 360 degrees of rotation every 10 milliseconds.
      >
      >     The spark duration from the MSD is 20 degrees, or 1 /18'th of a
      >     revolution. That works out to 10 milliseconds divided by 18
     equals
      >     0.5 milliseconds for the spark itself. Trying to cram in
     multiple
      >     sparks in that short a time would only be counterproductive
      > because
      >     you are shortening the time that spark is present.
      >
      >     Also, I'm not clear on whether you are proposing to use one MSD
      > box
      >     per spark plug, or one box per rotor. I would think you could
use
      >     one box per rotor and use a coil with two towers two fire both
      > spark
      >     plugs in a rotor at the same time.
      >
      >     Btw, this would also work with my flywheel magneto. Just use two
      >     charging coils on the stator -- one each going to an MSD box.
Use
      >     two magnetic triggers 180 degrees apart to trigger the boxes.
     And
      >     use two of those twin-tower coils.
      >
      >     You could do the same thing with two sets of points and not
     bother
      >     with the MSD boxes. I still like this method better because its
      >     simpler, less stuff to fail and you will get a very hot spark.
      >
      >     The point of CDI is to get a big jolt of voltage to the coil
      > primary
      >     side very quickly. The charging coils on the flywheel magneto
     will
      >     put out higher voltage the faster the engine spins -- like any
      > magneto.
      >
      >     Depending on the number of windings on the stator coils, you
     could
      >     easily get 400 volts at 6000 rpm, which is what the CDI box
      > puts out.
      >
      >     The other point of CDI is to get that voltage to the primary
      >     windings of the spark coil very quickly. Here again, my scheme
is
      >     just as good because the dwell time (points closed) is so long.
      >
      >     The points only are open for 20 degrees of  revolution. The
      > rest of
      >     the time current is flowing from the charging coil on the
      > stator to
      >     the primary winding on the spark coil -- 340 degrees. At 6000
rpm
      >     that is 9.5 milliseconds. So the primary has all the time it
     needs
      >     to be fully charged with high voltage.
      >
      >     There is zero advantage to the CDI system. The CDI system is
good
      >     when you have multiple cylinders and the time gets very short
for
      >     the primaries to charge up. Plus -- unless you have a magneto
      > -- you
      >     only have a piddly 12 volts going to the primaries.
      >
      >     This is not the case here. You have high voltage going to the
      >     primaries and a very long duration time.
      >
      >
      >     Regards,
      >
      >     Gordon.
      >
      > BTW the chart I uploaded was wrong on the duration of the
      > spark. It came from Heinz Heisler's book and there
      > are frequent errors in the illustrations. The decimal
      > point was missing. Heisler had it correct in the text
      > but the illustration was wrong. Here is the corrected version. I
      > double checked the Bosch Automotive Handbook for the corrections.
      > Sorry about that I misled you. It is getting so I have to check
      > everything in Heislers book.
      >
      > "I don't think the MSD is going to fire more than one spark above
      >  3000 rpm, which is what it says in its literature."
      >
      > It depends on the size of the capacitor and the output resistance
      > of the power supply charging the capacitor. The traditional
      > value for the capacitor is is one micro farad with 400 volts
charging
      > it. That is the capacitor used in this third chart yielding
      > a .35 ms spark duration.
      >
      >
      > As I recall and if memory serves me correctly the energy is
      > proportional To voltage squared times 1/2 capacity. E = 1/2 x C x
V^2
      > which gives 80 mj.
      >
      > It is possible MSD is using a smaller, faster charging capacitor.
      > MSD uses 460 to 480 volts. 470 squared is 220,900 while 400 squared
      > is 160,000 of course. MSD claims 100 mj and 12 sparks maximum per
      > firing event.
      >
      > However it is also possible to design a high RPM MSD
      > ignition system using multiple smaller capacitors that are charged
      > in parallel and fired in sequence with .1 ms or shorter spacing.
      > The pulse
      > transformer coil must be designed accordingly. I can't say
      > for sure MSD are doing that as I have never ever seen inside of
      > one of their boxes let alone the skematic.
      >
      > I was thinking of one MSD unit per rotor to keep the cost reasonable
      > but Racing Beat is using one per spark plug.
      >
      >
      >  Paul Lamar ...No rotor no motor.


     Mikuni slide carbs and capacitor discharge ignition---I  have the
     feeling that we (the rotary movement) have taken a very long and
     tortured path to get to this simple and elegant combination.  I know
     I can get comfortable with this set up.    Jerry

     Don't get too comfortable. I just checked on the price
     at my local motor cycle shop and the Mikuni 48 mm are $500 each :)

     If I had a dyno I would still be working on the slide throttle carb.
     If I can promote the loan of a couple of Mikuni's I'll test those
     on this P-port RX8 engine go around.

     Maybe Bill Jepson knows somebody and he can get a discount.

     Paul Lamar ...No rotor no motor.


FYI, I put Mikuni carbs (48mm throats) on my 13B and I test fired it
about 6 months ago.  I was really impressed on how the carbs worked
without even tuning the carbs (jets) and timing.  I found four used
carbs for about $300.00 CDN and rebuilt them.  There is one concern with
using these carbs; ethanol mix fuel may ruin the diaphragms.  I will
also need to add a primer.

Ignition is based on Terry's EC1.



I've attached pics to this e-mail.  Note, things have changed with the
water plumbing and I am still working on the muffler since the pictures
were taken.  So be warned ;o)

Cheers,

Burck

Wow four 48 mm and it runs. Holy smoke! I think you are a bit over carbed :)
That says a lot for Mikuni carbs.
That is a wonderful fantastic price on four 48 mm carbs.
Is that $300 CDN each or $300 CDN for the lot?
I would love to find a price like that.

Paul Lamar ...No rotor no motor.

Sorry Paul (and all),

I'm somewhat embarrassed, I was at work when I quoted you the throat size
and I thought they were 48mm -- but actually they were 38mm(I bought them
August 2004).  They came from a Suzuki GSX and GSX-R series bike.

I looked at the bill and the cost was $350 CDN for a bank of 4.  For those
who are curious, I bought them at:

Edmonton Cycles & Salvage
9753 - 62 Avenue
Edmonton, AB
T6E 0E4
Ph: 780-434-2737

It's a rough looking store, but the people that were extremely helpful.

Cheers,

Burck

I think you are going to get a fair amount of power out of that system.
I would lengthen the tubes another few inches. I see those are the butterfly
type.

Paul Lamar

The Rotary Engine NewsLetter. Powered by Linux.
ACRE NL web site. http://www.rotaryeng.net
Copyright 1998-2006 All world wide rights reserved.