Jay,
The 20B utilizes a split shaft. You're going to have to separate
it in order to disassemble the engine. Bob Darrah built a
splitter tool from a threaded shaft and a 1" thick bar of steel.
The threaded shaft will need to match the threads in the #1
lobe on the crank, 18mm if I recall correctly. Thread the shaft
into the lobe, slide the 1" bar over the other end of the
threaded shaft until it fits snug against the nose of the eccentric,
put a nut on the threaded shaft to tighten it all down. You
may want to use a soft aluminum or brass spacer so you don't
bugger up the end of the eccentric. Tighten the nut until it
cocks the 1" bar a little, then tap the other end of the bar
with a hammer and it should come right apart, at least that's
how it has worked for me twice. Now you can finish disassembling the
engine. Remember the sequence for when you are ready to re-
assemble it.
Mark S.
Mark--do you have a photograph of the 3-rotor eccentric separation
tool installed on the eccentric?
Steve Beckham
Steve,
Yes, see the last picture in the group. The TR (threaded rod) screws
into
female threads in the #1 lobe (the removable one).
I should have mentioned that the picture doesn't show the BN (big
nut) that gets threaded onto the other end of the TR. The purpose
of the BN is to lock the BB (big bar) down against the end of the
e-shaft. I recommend you put a piece of softer material (like
aluminum or brass) between the BB and the e-shaft to keep from
damaging the threads.
Once it is assembled, you take a BH (big hammer) and smack the
unsupported
end of the BB. The #1 lobe should pop right off.
Mark S.
I'm having a heck of a time finding an 18mm bolt with 1.5mm pitch
long enough to use on getting the E shaft split. Looks like I'll
be fabricating/jury rigging/welding something.
Jay
Welding. Not all bad. The loads are not that high.
Paul Lamar
Jay,
That's the problem I encountered. As I stated earlier, the one shown
in
the
picture was built by my machinist friend Bob Darrah. If you take
a close look at the threaded rod, you can see that he turned
down the larger diameter and threaded it for 18mm.
Being a welder (not a machinist) I had planned on welding a bolt
to a threaded rod. Paul's correct, the loads aren't that great.
Also, make the hole in the BB a little oversize so it can move a
little.
Mark S.
Tiffany Perez
Spahr Metric, Inc.
421 McGhee Road
Winchester, VA 22603
PH: 540-678-3815 Ext 101
Fax : 540-678-3819
I just ordered an 18 x 1.5 mm threaded rod from the company
above. It's three times the length I need but it's only $22. I
thought I'd mention it in case any one else was looking for
parts to separate the E shaft extension with. They have access
to shorter bolts of that size but you have to buy a box quantity.
Jay
Jay,
Good info on the 18mm all-thread. Hope you ordered a couple of
18mm nuts too.
Do you have a chunk of 1" thick bar stock? It should be approx.
10-12" x 3". You'll also need a drill press (or torch) to
drill/cut a big hole in the 1" bar stock.
Mark S.
Mark,
Yes I got nuts to go with the rod and I also have a piece of steel
channel
stock. I thought it might be as stiff as a thicker piece of rectangle
stock.
I already drilled a slightly over size hole in it, with a $20
drill bit I'll probably never use again.
Jay
Jay,
If you were local, I would loan you this one. On the brighter
side, now you'll have your own puller, just in case you ever need
to go through your engine in the future. Let's hope you never
need to use it again. Good luck!
Mark
Slightly off topic question.
With this email newsletter format, is there any kind of archive that
someone
could search through, rather than asking questions that some of
you more knowledgeable guys may be getting tired of answering?
Jay
Other than the web site nothing. I don't mind as things change
and we are constantly getting new readers. For new readers please
read the entire web site first and then ask questions. I notice
some people don't read the web site. Not you Jay :) We don't
have anything on overhauls other than a link to the shop manuals.
Unfortunately there is no english shop manual on the 20B that I
know about. Videos yes but no printed 20B shop manuals. After a 11 years
I am still learning. I have a 20B but it has not been disassembled.
If I get some questions that are not covered by the web site I
will update the web site. I average some kind of update about once
a week. Some times it is just to add stuff to the for sale section.
Paul Lamar
I'm still trying to get the 20B E shaft extension apart.
I have pretty much all the torque I can get on the nut with no results.
I attached some photos, does it look like I'm doing this
correctly? I want to make sure before I put a pipe(for leverage)
onto the wrench I'm torqueing the nut with. The black piece
between the big bar and the end of the shaft is there just to
protect the threads and spread the load.
Jay
I would take the rubber out of there and replace the large screw
in the end of the e-shaft to protect it. Take up the tension
again and smack the iron angle with a hammer. The shock should
cause the e-shaft to vibrate and come apart.
The angle iron might not be stiff enough to do this as the guys
have been using a bar of steel instead of angle iron.
Paul Lamar
Jay,
The nut doesn't have to be all that tight, just tight enough so that
the steel bar isn't sitting flat on the end of the e-shaft. Just to
be perfectly clear, you strike the end of the bar opposite the nut/threaded
rod.
I have to agree with Paul to replace the rubber with a piece of
aluminum or brass. I would bet that the angle iron isn't stiff
enough for the job. It may also be too long and thereby absorbing
much of the energy of the hammer blow.
Also, you want the threaded rod as close to the C/L of the e-shaft
in order to get the most leverage for when you strike the opposite end.
Mark
Thanks for everything so far gentlemen. That "plastic" was a metal bracket
but I removed it and used the E shaft nut instead for my latest
attempt. I also cut my angle bar into thirds, and used two pieces
one on top of the other. Not as stiff as a single piece I'm sure but
presumably better than before. In any case it still didn't work. I
banged on it with a regular hammer and a dead blow hammer, my
extension hasn't even budged. Either Bob with the spitfire is be
leading a charmed life, or my extension is welded on. :)
I'm going to try and pry it off tomorrow.
http://www.wut2c.com/Knowledge/Automobile/mazda_20b_rebuild_tips.htm
If that doesn't work, I'll officially be desperate.
Jay
You need the thick steel bar Jay. Two angles back to back damp out
the vibration. Also a carpenters hammer usually does not work. It
does not trigger the intense vibration you need. Try a ten pound
sledge. Also warm it with a butane torch. I don't recommend a dead
blow hammer. You need that metal to metal shock. We have the same
problems with flywheels. The answer is always the same. A larger hammer.
Paul Lamar
Wasn't it Truman who said "walk softly and carry a big stick"
Dale Davies
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