People that know me frequently hear me say
automotive piston engines are not suitable for
use in aircraft. The long automotive life is based
on the fact they are not called on to generate very
much continuous power unlike an aircraft engine.
Of course the rotary is the exception to
the rule. It is hard to design a Wankel
engine that is not robust and long lasting.
One could probably build an e-shaft out of
aluminum and it might have enough life to use
in a car.
Here is the proof. This is a Dodge Caravan
of about 1994 vintage with a 210 HP engine.
I installed an aircraft manifold pressure gage
to show the actual HP being used to cruise the freeway.
As you pilots know the manifold pressure
and the RPM tell you the percentage of
max HP the engine is generating. The max power
the engine is capable of is wide open throttle,
29 inches of Hg manifold pressure and at the max
HP rated RPM. Probably in this case about 5500 RPM
as red line is 6000 RPM.
Tracy's entire EFI system is based on this relationship.
A crude approximation to the HP generated is
given by the manifold pressure times the RPM. In
this case the indicated HP number is 20
inches of Hg times 2000 RPM or 40,000. Max HP
for this engine is probably 29 inches of Hg at 5500
RPM or 159,500 so this engine is making about
about 25% of the claimed 210 HP or 52 HP.
That ratio is 40,000/159,500.
Get a manifold pressure gage and install it in your
car and find out for your self.
As a double check the Dodge Caravan gets about 20 MPG.
At 60 MPH it is using 3 gallons an hour.
At 6.25 pounds per gallon that is 18.75 pounds
of fuel per hour. 18.75/52 HP is a BSFC of
.36. That is a bit low for a gasoline car engine so the
HP being generated is probably closer to 45 HP.
That would give a more realistic BSFC of around .42.
Bottom line the engine is only generating around
45 to 50 HP at 62 MPH or 100 Km per hour.
Paul Lamar
G'Day Paul,
I guess that lines up with the Volt's 74 HP petrol engine's output. But I can't
see what' so green about transferring these much maligned emissions to the power
station when on mains charged battery power, unless of course it's nuclear, or
geothermal.
If abiotic oil gives us a greatly enhanced supply and CO2 really isn't a problem
will we eventually see all this electric technology disappear?
I see that BMW are going diesel in a big way, why not a small diesel rotary -
turbo-ed to get the required effective compression ratio for the "generator
engine"? At least that would run happily on vegetable oil.
I am now using solar power to run my veg oil refinery and being paid 65c a KWH
for anything that goes into the grid , top rate for any power I buy is 24c a
KWH! These "greenies" must be nuts!
John Evans
They are that and delusional :)
Just because the average power is 50 HP does not mean you don't
need 200 HP for acceleration and hill climbing.
If you add 200 pounds of batteries and 100 pounds of electric
motor now you need 250 HP for acceleration and climbing hills :)
The really dangerous thing about these silly electric cars is high speed
passing on two lane roads. Pass me once your OK. (Battery fully charged.)
Pass me twice maybe. Pass me three times and you die by the impact of the
bumper on that oncoming tractor trailer.
Paul Lamar
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