Subject: RD-1B failure
From: Rotary Engine
Date: 7/13/2011, 3:05 AM
To: AAA Put this in the To box


 I finally got into the gear box today and found another issue.  In addition
 to the sun gear pin failure inside the gear box, the flex plate came apart.
 I found a piece of it in my cowl as a litte hint of what I was about to
 find..

 Here are some pictures.  The plate was pretty badly broken up and was only
 being held together by Tracys aluminum damper plate and the steel bolt ring.
   Pin in sun gear was also broken.  No apparent serious damage, just what I
 assume is cosmetic galling of the input shaft, adapter plate, and bell
 housing from the loose pin floating around.

 Thinking back, I had an early sign of it at the Reno Pylon School.  After
 one of the races I noticed that my home made cover over the flywheel had
 been marred by the flywheel but was not in contact with it.  I attributed it
 to the high air speeds (205 Kts Indicated coming down "The Chute") somehow
 pushing my cover down onto the flywheel.  I put some creases into the cover
 to make it stiffer which seemed to solve the problem, but perhaps the flex
 plate had broken at that time.  With a mis-tracking flex plate it is easy to
 see that sun gear pins would be undergoing additional stress.  So I am
 calling the underlying cause of both issues the flex plate failure.

 The large washers that covers the rubber dampers between the dampers and the
 flex plate have made a significant groove into the aluminum of the
 attachment plate.  I have never noticed that before, possibly was a function
 of the twisting flex plate.  Question is, does it need to be replaced?

 My rubber dampers are noticeably worn and soft and need to be replaced.  I
 am getting quite a significant amount of oil coming past either my rear oil
 seal or the oil seal on the gear drive.  That oil may have done in the
 rubber dampers, that got too sloppy and stressed the flex plate that
 eventually fatigued and broke, which further lead to the pin failure.

 So I am undecided on what to do about the flex plate replacement.  I agree
 that the iorn flywheel is not the answer.  The machine work would have to be
 quite extensive, because the aluminum plate rides inside the ring.  After
 all that machining, it would have to be re-balanced but that would be
 difficult because it has the rear counter weight built in.

 Using one of the aftermarket aluminum flywheels might work.  It would still
 have to be machined to make space for the damper plate, but at least it
 would be aluminum (easy to machine) and could then be balanced symmetrically
 (perhaps even with the damper plate installed so it is all nicely balanced.
   That would not be a low cost solution, however!

 Paul, if I were to get an aluminum flywheel like this one:
 http://www.racingbeat.com/RX7-1986-1992/Flywheels/11465.html
 do you think that you could put it on your milling machine and mill in the
 resesses for tracys damper plate?  Then would you have any suggestion on
 where I could get it balanced?

 I am also wondering if I have any business trying to make that much HP.  I
 was about to install a water/methanol injection system to be able to use
 more boost at Reno.  But it seems I may not be able to safely use the HP
 that I already have...

 -
 --
 David Leonard

 Turbo Rotary RV-6 N4VY
 http://N4VY.RotaryRoster.net
 http://RotaryRoster.net

 Wow Dave that is a game changer.

 I have a guy up here in SZP with a really big lathe that can make
 a new "flex plate" . As I recall the subject of flex plate run
 out came up recently. Perhaps your plate was warped. Everybody
 should check their plates for run out. Any run out puts a bending
 stress on the plate due to dynamic imbalance. All parts of the
 plate want to revolve in the same plane. If the plate does
 not track it will introduce a bending stress in the material.

 Also the alignment of the input shaft to the box must be
 perfectly in line with the e-shaft axis. This is not easy to
 check. Perhaps a low cost laser can be inserted into an empty
 gear box starting at the prop bearing end and see where the light
 spot falls on the counter weight. A holder for the laser can be made
 and checked in a lathe for an aligned axis. If you UPS your empty box,
 spacers and adapter plate  up I'll put Jim Poole on the job.

 One quick and dirty way is to assemble Tracy's damper on the
 input shaft with out bolting it to the flex plate. In fact
 leave the flex plate out and off for the moment. Use the engine block
 as an anchor for a dial indicator and check for damper plate run out.

 Then measure the distance from the block to all four quadrants
 of the damper plate.

 Paul Lamar

                        
Dave if you look on the RX-8 flywheel as been redesign by Mazda and those 4 holes 1" dia plus are located further apart  as the center of the flywheel and close to the ring gear It looks to me Masda had similar fatigue problem with the RX-7 flywheel.The problem we can not fit  the Tracy damper plate because it does not fit the attaching holes and are to close of the ring gear unless someone have an other solution


Jean Prudhomme

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