Hi Paul.
1) Aside from perceived poor fuel economy of rotary
engines, what are its disadvantages ?
2) You advised carbs and magnetos. Why are they not discussed
here?
Are they not suitable for rotaries ? If suitable, Let's
have more discussions.
3) Can there be carb icing in tropical countries below 3,
000 feet ?
Best regards.
Ben
Fuel economy is only 5% higher than an aircraft piston engine.
This is more than made up for by the 25% lower cost of auto gas.
Magnetos are suitable. They will work fine. They are just too costly.
$2000 each new
and $400 to $800 re manufactured plus cores. People don't want to
pay as much for two aircraft magnetos as they pay for the rest of
the engine. In some case much more than they payed for the engine.
RX8 ignition coils are $25 each for a total of $100. One coil per plug.
However if I were certifying a rotary I would use aircraft magnetos
and an aircraft carb. The FAA is much more comfortable with that they
they are with
EFI and electronic ignition. In that case the rotary engine would pass
certification
in a heart beat.
The best carb (cost verses power) to use is a two barrel 500 CFM Holley
with a
leaning kit.
The FAA will not sign off on your carb engine unless it has carb heat.
Paul Lamar
Thanks Paul.
I'm glad there is someone like you who
has the knowledge and patience to answer
our questions.
Can there be carb icing in tropical countries at an
altitude up to 4,000 feet ?
Best regards.
Ben
At the higher altitudes for sure. The evaporation of the fuel in
the carb venturi causes a cooling effect.
Paul Lamar
Paul,
My Continental IO 520D has fuel injection- but it is a very basic system
indeed. One inj per cyl, a regulator, and a mechanical "TPS". It
looks like it all related back to the manual leaning valve and quite
possibly the manifold pressure. This system seems remarkably like
the old FI on the corvettes in the early 60s. Regulators and manual
flow metering.
Why would this be a difficult system for the rotary? Before I sell my
Connie, I might inventory the system and see about maybe a prototype.
Kevin Alderman
http://www.vette-vues.com/parts_for_sale.html
Early Power Sport used mech fuel injection.
It is still sold for aircraft.
http://www.airflowperformance.com/html/site_html.html
Paul Lamar
These early Rochester FI systems were not received well due to a couple of
things. The dual quad made more power the next year and the injection was very
sensitive to atmospheric conditions. It required almost daily tuning unless
someone really knowledgeable worked on it.
Att 1. The "throttle" in the center is not the throttle. It is the choke
plate. The throttle can be more easily seen in Att 4.
This works similar to the Bosch/Volkswagon FI and the Mazda MCES systems,
that use a special volute and flapper to measure air flow. The Rochester used
the cone in the intake to create a pressure drop like a venturi. This was fed
over to the diaphragm to lift the metering "rod" to add fuel. At idle there
would be no "vacuum" on the sensing line. As the throttle is depressed, the
air flow causes a vacuum at the venturi and lifts the diaphragm. Different air
densities and humidity affected the fuel required which was not well
compensated for. The Mazda MCES works fairly well as the sensor is a form of
mass flow and is compensated with the computer. The Bosch also works as a
basic mass meter, but did not have a computer (Rabbit system. different from
K-jetronic).
Any AC system will have compensation for atmospheric condition as a
requirement for altitude changes.
Dale Davies
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