Subject: Twin Rotary
From: rotaryeng
Date: 8/30/2012, 10:22 AM
To: AAAA Put this in the To box


   Paul,

   Years ago there were two brothers from Venezuela with a Cozy powered by
      two
   Suzuki Swift engines that were Siamesed together.  They didn't share
   the
   same prop, but instead used two counter-rotating props.  The prop
   shafts
   shared the same centerline.  In cruise, they could shut down one engine
      and
   greatly reduce the fuel burn.  I don't see why this idea couldn't be
   applied to the rotary using two 13b engines.  It would require the use
   of
   belt drives.  I believe Wankel GMBH developed one along these lines
   they
   called the Wankel Twin-pack.  (discussed in your YouTube video)  I
   always
   thought that would make a great package for a larger plane if someone
   wanted to spend the time and money to work out all the details.

   Mark


      I've been tossing this idea around in my head, and I really like it.
      (This is why I was asking about reverse rotation and 3d models a few
      days ago).  It seems so neat to be able to have an almost completely
      independent twin setup in a single engine sized package.  The only
      interlink really is the sharing of the engine mount and perhaps some
      bearings in the prop shafts.  Both of those can be designed to a very
      low failure rate.

      I've roughly sketched out a few things, and it seems to me that the
      best way to go about it would be to face one engine forward, and the
      other backwards.  The backwards engine would drive a countershaft off
      the similar to some supercharger setups except off the flywheel side,
      and the forward facing engine could drive the external co-axial shaft.
   I think Mark was right that a belt drive setup would be best.  This
      setup has a couple of benefits over facing both engines the same way.
      First is that you can have the plugs all facing inwards and the
      exhaust and intake facing outwards.  This will make mounting of coil
      packs a bit easier, and will prevent exhaust from one engine heating
      the other up.  The intakes could possibly share a common filter and/or
      plenum depending on how you set them up.  Depending on the mounting
      setup, you may be able to keep the engines a little closer together.
      The countershaft could also provide a great moment arm to resist the
      bending moment from the props

      If one did want to keep both engines pointing the same direction, a
      gearbox type setup with a reverse idler would certainly work.  I think
      it would be more expensive to do that way, and possibly a little
      heavier as well.  You'd have to worry with oiling too.

      Anyone have any thoughts?


      Josh


     Are you talking about twin engines driving a single prop, or a twin setup
     with independent engines, props, etc?

     Kevin Alderman



    I'm talking about twins driving separate contra-rotating props.
    Basically everything would be independent. It's all the advantages of
    a twin in with single engine drag, no yaw on engine out, and no torque
    steering on the ground... like the Cessna 337 except both engines and
    props are at the same location.

    Joshua Jacobs
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    Hi Josh
     I also like the Idea of having 2 independent drive engines
   and being able to shut one down for cruise economy. If you use 2
   contra-rotating props one driven by each engine, what will be the
   effect of shutting one down ( drag and interference of the running
   prop). This will also require purchasing 2 props but the belt drive
   will also work as a psru. have a look at this system
   http://ezycopter.powweb.com/cds.htm it is for a helo but you get the
   idea, may fit with 2x single rotor engines and also works as a psru.
     Or you could use 2 single rotor engines inline with
   coaxial output  to a single prop with a disengaging coupler for one of
   the engines. I think I saw that somewhere in the newsletter, using a
   tc on the single rotor, similar to this
   http://www.rotaryeng.net/RX8-TC-eng3.html , just can't find it right
   now.
    Graeme Riley


   Bell helicopter came out with the twin pack long ago. It uses twin engines
   driving a common transmission through overrun clutches. I like the
   redundancy of the twins, but the dual props would add a lot of complexity.
   I think a simpler solution is twin engines input to a common psru, with a
   controllable pitch prop.

   Kevin Alderman

 Josh,

 I also considered this approach.  It is certainly do-able.  It may be very
 noisy, however…wikipedia says

 Contra-rotating propellers have been found to be between 6% and
 16% more efficient than normal propellers.[1] However they can
 be very noisy, with increases in noise in the axial (forward and aft)
 direction of up to 30 dB, and tangentially 10 dB.[1] Most of this
 extra noise can be found in the higher frequencies. These sub-
 stantial noise problems will limit commercial applications unless
 solutions can be found. One possibility is to enclose the contra-
 rotating propellers in a shroud. It is also helpful if the two propellers
 have a different number of blades (e.g. four blades on the forward
 propeller and five on the aft)


 Also, read about the Air Force's XF-84H in wikipedia…

 The XF-84H was quite possibly the loudest aircraft ever built
 (rivalled only by the Russian Tupolev Tu-95 bomber [13]), earning
 the nickname "Thunderscreech" as well as the "Mighty Ear Banger".
 On the ground "run ups", the prototypes could reportedly be heard
 25 miles (40 km) away.

 Gene Kahn



That settles it; somebody needs to build a Lancair racer with twin
p-port 20b's and name it Thunderscreech.

Everett


-- The Rotary Engine News Letter. Powered by Linux. ACRE NL web site. http://www.rotaryeng.net You Tube key word PaulLamar2 Copyright 1998-2012 All world wide rights reserved.