Prop torque 1000 foot pounds
12000 inch pounds
shear force 2 inch diameter. 6000 pounds
1/4 28 set screw
Diameter of extended point is .156
Shear area of of extended tip is .156/2 X Pi
.156÷2×3.1416
= 0.2450448 square inches
Yield stress of EPSS alloy steel 150,000 psi
Sheer strength of 1/4 20 EPSS alloy steel
Alloy steel is 150,000 psi
.245×150000
= 36750
Two 1/4 20 EPSS shear strength would be
36750×2
= 73,500 pounds sheer strength
So in theory all we need are two 1/4 20 EPSS
Let's calculate the torsional strength of a 2 inch prop shaft
with a .125 wall heat treated and ground to needle bearing
size.
1×1×3.1416−(.875×.875×3.1416)
= 0.7363125 square inches
Alloy steel is 150000 psi
so the strength is
0.7363125×150000
= 110446.875 inch pounds
110446.875÷12
= 9203.90625 foot pounds
Factor of safety with out the set screw holes is 9
shaft alone.
Lets try 4 set screws. Gives us a factor
of safety based on set screw shear only of 2
four set screw area is
four .156 diameter holes .08 deep
= 0.04992 square inches
0.7363125−0.04992
= 0.6863925 new area
alloy steel 150,000 psi
0.6863925×150000
= 102958.875 inch pounds
102958.875÷12
= 8579.90625
Factor of safety drops to 8.5
This surprised even me.
If we up it to eight set screws in two rows of 4
the factor of safety based on set screw shear
alone doubles to 4 while the shaft gets no weaker
in torsion. Still with a factor of safety of 8.5 shaft alone.
Check my arithmetic.
Paul Lamar
John Lynch, my hangar neighbour kindly did a SW FEA with animation on
the input shaft extended point set screw coupling.
This would be used on the coupling to the
Ford sun gear connection and it is based on a 1.6 inch diameter sun gear
shaft.
It is very very conservative as we figured 1000 foot pounds out of
the engine. It does not come close to that but we are erring on the overkill
side as it adds little or no weight over the old one inch spline shaft.
It is much much stronger and no back lash or slop. Note the stress never
exceeds 5600 PSI in the shaft which is nothing for the Ford hardened alloy
steel sun gear.
John is also machining the billet silicon rubber coupling for the 650 HP time to
climb project.
Paul Lamar
The Rotary Engine News Letter. Powered by Linux.
ACRE NL web site.
http://www.rotaryeng.net
You Tube
http://tinyurl.com/beqqxas
Store
http://www.rotarpower.com/#!
Copyright 1998-2015
All world wide rights reserved.