Paul and all,
We would be bleeding pressure from the
45deg ATDC big push on the rotor.
But my problem is with the original
premise... that we should divert the
hurricane flow.
And secondly that we should add surface
area... both of which are a
detriment to the Rotary.
The spark kernel needs turbulence to
develop quickly. It is also helped
by compression and temperature.
Attached is a quote from Sir Harry
Ricardo.
On the GM patent I think if we could
change the stainless by-pass
inserts to non-bypass vacuum SS inserts
(think thermos bottle) to
minimize heat loss it would be a great
help.
Barry Bordes
Why do you think surface area is a
problem? There will be no combustion
under a metal plate on top of the
rotor. I am sure General Motors
checked that before they applied for
their patent. The area is too thin
at .1 inch to support combustion.
A very important part of this idea is
to relive the high pressure in the
area where the aft part of the rotor is
in close contact with the wall
of the rotor housing. That will reduce
the velocity of the wind storm.
There is also not a reduction in
pressure due to squish flow under the
top plate on top of the rotor. There is
a slight reduction in
compression ratio but that could be
made up with a shallower bath tub.
Turbulence is fine but a wind storm on
top of the rotor blowing the
mixture down stream is something else.
That blows the combustion away
from the optimum e-shaft angle.
Yes I agree about a vacuum's ability to
insulate but ceramic rotors have
been built with no significant
improvement in BSFC. I suspect GM found
that out when the tested the 2 piece
rotor.
It is called the adiabatic Wankel but
it was a big disappointment.
The flow in the combustion chamber is
the only really significant
difference between the Wankel and a
piston engine.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BTW if your planing on direct injection
it may be better to inject up wind.
Paul Lamar
Paul,
Are you saying that
there is not enough turbulence in the
combustion chamber, therefore reducing
the speed of the flame front ? if
so , maybe a simple "paddle" across the
rotor "bath" could stir it up a
little.
Chris Hoskins.
IMHO there may be turbulence but there
is a also wind storm that is
blowing the combustion
away from the optimum e-shaft angle.
Enough to reduce the BSFC 5 to 10%.
The three dimensional CFD is this paper
is very advanced.
Paul Lamar
Paul
In the SAE 2015-01-0382 paper fig 25 depicts the flaw in their design.
Probably for the sake of safety/redundancy they use side by side spark
plugs.
This results in a very slow burn-rate. (see attachment fig. 25)
As soon as the two burn areas collide the rate-slows (depicted by the
trough in the initial rate).
To optimize the burn-rate they have to retard the ignition until they
can use the squish for an increase in rate.
A long narrow rotor would allow a better burn rate (like 12a or 16x)
allowing more space between the leading and trailing
which postpones the collision of flame fronts.
Barry Bordes
That is not the problem. Their side by side plug BSFC is no worse than
the Mazda.
They both are bad by 5 to 10%.
Think of air as a bunch of tiny marbles coated in molasses. The air next
the rotor
housing is stationary. Most of the air next to that sticks to it. The
air next to the rotor moves
with the rotor. Now you have a shear going on between those two groups
of air molecules.
The same thing happens on a wing and that is what leads to a boundary
layer.
Now add a wind blowing in the same direction as the rotor air. Do you
see a problem?
Nothing like this happens in a piston engine as the combustion chamber
is not moving.
You cannot apply what you learn in a piston engine to the rotary.
Paul Lamar
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